Being charged with a crime is a scary experience, but being charged with a federal crime is downright terrifying. If you are facing federal charges, you will need a federal crimes attorney. This is because federal crimes and procedures are much different than state crimes. A qualified federal crimes attorney can explain the nature of the charges against you and take all steps to protect your rights and freedom.
Differences Between Federal And State Crimes
Any time that you are under investigation for a crime, it is important to understand the nature of the charges against you and how you will be affected by the criminal justice system. Some of the differences between federal and state crimes include:
Jurisdiction
There are some times when the federal government has jurisdiction over a case, meaning that it has the authority to handle the criminal investigation and prosecution. Federal jurisdiction can be exercised in cases involving:
- Federal lands or officers
- The crossing of state lines
- Interstate commerce
- Federal crimes, such as bank robbery, RICO offenses, or certain weapons charges
Investigative And Prosecuting Parties
State crimes are often investigated by police departments, sheriff’s offices, and the state police. Federal crimes may involve federal agencies like the FBI, ATF, or the DEA. District attorneys generally prosecute state crimes while Assistant U.S. Attorneys prosecute federal crimes.
Availability Of Resources
Federal agencies often have much more extensive resources than state agencies. They have more people and more money to push around. By the time that you are arrested for a federal crime, extensive resources may have been put into your investigation, which may mean that the evidence in federal crimes might be much more compelling.
Because federal prosecutors are not as constrained by the burdens state prosecutors often face – such as large caseloads and few resources – federal prosecutors often only bring cases they expect to win. They can deliberate about whether they expect to win a case before they even take it on and can choose to allow state prosecutors to handle cases they do not feel confident about.
Potential Sentence
Federal sentencing guidelines are often used to determine the appropriate sentence for convicted defendants in federal court. State court sentences are generally more flexible and less strict.
Why You Need A Federal Crimes Attorney When Facing Federal Charges
When you are facing the full weight of the federal government, you will need a strong advocate on your side who understands the nature of the charges against you and the potential consequences of a conviction. Because federal crimes involve different factors than state crimes, it is essential to work with a lawyer who understands these distinctions.
What To Look For In A Federal Crimes Attorney
Some of the key attributes to look for in a federal crimes attorney are:
- Licensure – Not all attorneys are licensed to practice in front of federal courts.
- Experience – Now is not the time to trust your case to an inexperienced lawyer when so much is at stake. Look for an attorney who has experience defending federal cases, as well as the particular federal crime you are being charged with.
- Insight into the prosecution process – Attorneys who have previously been prosecutors have invaluable insight into how prosecutors think and approach cases.
- A solid track record – Ask any attorney you are considering hiring about their record of success.
Contact Vinas & Graham
If you are facing federal charges, a federal crimes attorney can review the nature of the crimes against you, advise you of your legal rights, and develop a personalized legal strategy based on the particular circumstances surrounding your case. If you would like to learn more about our services or our experienced federal crimes attorney, contact us online or follow us on Facebook.